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Objective To explore the application effect of innovation teaching mode based on mobile internet pregnant women school, provide theoretical basis for the change of teaching mode of pregnant women school according to the existing defects of traditional teaching mode of pregnant women school in our country. Methods We comparative analysisthe teaching effects of traditional and innovative teaching mode through extraction obstetric outpatient and inpatient department inour hospital pregnant women including 40 lectures, August 2016 to May 2017. Results It is found that teaching effects of the innovative teaching model are better than those of traditional teaching mode in the aspects of attendance, geographical distribution, and the gender structure of the participants. Conclusions The use of innovation teaching mode based on mobile internet of pregnant women school madethe classes study more convenient, could meet the individual learning needs, andprovide the study choice of maternal families together. Therefore,the innovation teaching mode based on mobile internet will provide a new ideas and innovative ways of the teachingof pregnant women school.
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Objective:To analyze the utilization of proton pump inhibitors ( PPIs) in a three-A hospital to promote the rational use. Methods:The sales records of PPIs used for outpatients and inpatients were retrieved from the hospital database from 2010 to 2015, and the consumption sum, DDDs and DDC were analyzed statistically. Results:The consumption sum and DDDs of PPIs in the hospital were increasing, and the compound annual growth rate ( CAGR) of consumption sum was 13. 84%. The proportion of con-sumption sum and DDDs for PPIs injections respectively was 82. 2% and 29. 6% in the six years. The proportion of consumption sum and DDDs of oral PPIs respectively was 17. 8% and 70. 3% in the six years. The top three drugs in the list of consumption sum were pantoprazole, lansoprazole and esomeprazole. Conclusion: The application amounts of pantoprazole sodium for injection and lanso-prazole sodium for injection are relatively large, and the overuse of PPIs for injection can not be excluded.
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OBJECTIVE:To investigate the application of clindamycin phosphate for inpatients in a third grade class A hospital, and provide reference for the specication of its application. METHODS:Retrospective investigation was adopted to randomly obtain the medical information of inpatients who used Clindamycin phosphate for injection in a third grade class A hospital in May 2014, and its rationality was evaluated and analyzed by referred the instructions,relevant provisions and principles. RESULTS:Totally 205 patients used Clindamycin phosphate for injection,among which 174 were for the purpose of prevention medicine,31 cases for treatment purposes. There were reasonable use of 130 cases(63.4%);unreasonable prophylaxis of 71 cases(34.6%),unreason-able treatment of 4 cases(2.0%),it was mainly no indication of medicine,usage and dosage,treatment course and use of antibac-terial drugs. CONCLUSIONS:There still remains unreasonable phenomenon in the clinical application of the Clindamycin phos-phate for injection,the safe and effective clinical application can only be ensured if the drug regulatory system is improved and anti-bacterial drugs in clinical medicine guidelines is strictly enforced.
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OBJECTIVE: To investigate the rationality and trend of utilization of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) in six areas in China in 2011-2013. METHODS: The utilization of PPIs in Beijing, Chengdu, Guangzhou, Shanghai, Tianjin, and Hangzhou during the period of 2011-2013 were analyzed statistically in respect of consumption sum, DDDs, AARG, DDC, drug interactions, and medical insurance categary. RESULTS: Both the consumption sum and DDDs of PPIs increased quickly in the recent three years. The amount of omeprazole was the greatest and increased steadily. The amounts of rabeprazole and lansoprazole also increased rapidly especially for the domestic products. Medical insurance categary had no obvious effect on clinical choice. PPIs became more cheaper for patients. Rabeprazole and pantoprazole were preferred when PPIs were combined with other drugs, especially in the hospitals which had clinical pharmacist working in the department of gastroenterology or cardiology. CONCLUSION: The use of PPIs tends to be more rational, in which clinical pharmacists play a very important role.
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OBJECTIVE To find out the situation of the use of antimicrobials in our hospital and to evaluate the rationality of use.METHODS To make a survey of the use of antimicrobials in our hospital among inpatients during Jan-Jun 2007,the data of reasonable use of antibacterial were obtained after evaluation and analysis.RESULTS The pay for antimicrobials among inpatients occupied for 14.16% of total consumption,mainly for cephalosporins.CONCLUSIONS The medical workers should administer antimicrobials in a more reasonable way to fight for a safe,effective,economical goal in our work.
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OBJECTIVE To survey retrospectively the application of antibacterial drugs among inpatients in a grassroots hospital in order to rationally use them.METHODS A retrospective survey was conducted in 2006 and the application of antibacterial drugs,their kinds and cost were statistically compared and analyzed.RESULTS The cost of antimicrobial drugs for inpatients occupied 74.23% of all medicament consumption,the leader one was cephalosporins.From 22 958 discharged cases,18 771 cases(81.76%) used the antimicrobial drugs,but pathogens detected only in 1462 cases(7.79%).CONCLUSIONS The use of antimicrobials in our hospital is with overdosage and higher costs.
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OBJECTIVE To understand the application status of antimicrobials among inpatients in Fuyong Hospital. METHODS The amount and kinds of consumption of antimicrobials among inpatients from Jan to Jun 2005 were investigated and analyzed. RESULTS The pay for antimicrobials among inpatients occupied for 13.28% of total consumption,mainly for cephalosporins. CONCLUSIONS The consumption of antimicrobials is so high especially in doses and pays.
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OBJECTIVE:To study the use of antibacterials in the outpatients of our hospital.METHODS:A total of 11 666 outpatient prescriptions between May 2005 and April 2006 were randomly sampled and divided into two groups(Group A≥18 a,Group B